In 11gR2, I have demonstrated how Gather_Stats on a Global Temporary Table defined as ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS actually does a COMMIT before gathering statistics thus actually deleting the rows before gathering statistics.
The behaviour has changed in 12c. Here's a demo :
Thus, the rows were "preserved" even though DBMS_STATS normally issues a COMMIT when it begins. Apparently, additional code has been created to handle GTT. Unfortunately, this means that DBMS_STATS does not "see" the rows -- now in both cases of ON COMMIT DELETE / PRESERVE rows. Oracle's design is to have "private" statistics on GTTs.
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The behaviour has changed in 12c. Here's a demo :
[oracle@oel6 ~]$ sqlplus SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Tue Oct 15 15:42:21 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved. Enter user-name: hemant/hemant Last Successful login time: Tue Aug 20 2013 22:57:13 +08:00 Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options SQL> create global temporary table MY_GTT_DELETE_12c 2 (object_id number, object_name varchar2(30)) on commit DELETE rows; Table created. SQL> insert into MY_GTT_DELETE_12c 2 select object_id, object_name from dba_objects 3 where object_id is not null; 91491 rows created. SQL> select count(*) from MY_GTT_DELETE_12c; COUNT(*) ---------- 91491 SQL> execute dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('','MY_GTT_DELETE_12C'); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> select count(*) from MY_GTT_DELETE_12C; COUNT(*) ---------- 91491 SQL> select num_rows, to_char(last_analyzed,'DD-MON HH24:MI:SS') 2 from user_tables 3 where table_name = 'MY_GTT_DELETE_12C' 4 / NUM_ROWS TO_CHAR(LAST_AN ---------- --------------- SQL> SQL> create global temporary table 2 MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C 3 (object_id number, object_name varchar2(30)) on commit PRESERVE rows; Table created. SQL> insert into MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C 2 select object_id, object_name 3 from dba_objects 4 where object_id is not null; 91492 rows created. SQL> select count(*) from MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C; COUNT(*) ---------- 91492 SQL> execute dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('','MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C'); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL> select count(*) from MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C; COUNT(*) ---------- 91492 SQL> select num_rows, to_char(last_analyzed,'DD-MON HH24:MI:SS') 2 from user_tables 3 where table_name = 'MY_GTT_PRESERVE_12C' 4 / NUM_ROWS TO_CHAR(LAST_AN ---------- --------------- SQL>
Thus, the rows were "preserved" even though DBMS_STATS normally issues a COMMIT when it begins. Apparently, additional code has been created to handle GTT. Unfortunately, this means that DBMS_STATS does not "see" the rows -- now in both cases of ON COMMIT DELETE / PRESERVE rows. Oracle's design is to have "private" statistics on GTTs.
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1 comment:
Thanks Hemant Nice posts.
Here is the link for 12c Post on my website. Please see and share if you feel useful.
http://www.oracle-info.com/12c-database/
Thanks
Sureshgandhi
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